Paper
1 January 1988 Cel Resist Processing For Submicron CMOS And Bipolar Circuits
K. E. Petrillo, M. J. Smyth, D. R. Hall
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A contrast enhancement layer (CEL) process was developed with a commercially available contrast enhancement material on top of a novalac-based resist for use on a 5X i-line stepper. This process extends the resolution capabilities to the 0.5μm range while maintaining vertical resist profiles at all measured dimensions up to 2μm. In comparison to an image reversal process capable of achieving submicron resolution, the CEL process technique has increased resolution, improved control of linewidth bias and exposure latitude, and has an exposure time of one half that of the image reversal process, increasing the throughput in the exposure tool. The CEL process was developed for both submicron CMOS and bipolar circuits. It was used at the emitter level of the bipolar process to pattern emitters of varying sizes down to 0.6μm by 4μm with the required vertical resist profile. The poly level of the submicron CMOS work was patterned using the CEL process with poly gates as small as 0.5μm. It has also been used at the contact hole level of the CMOS work, replacing a two layer resist system. An analysis of optical linewidth measurements from both the CMOS and bipolar circuits will be given.
© (1988) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
K. E. Petrillo, M. J. Smyth, and D. R. Hall "Cel Resist Processing For Submicron CMOS And Bipolar Circuits", Proc. SPIE 0920, Advances in Resist Technology and Processing V, (1 January 1988); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.968305
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image processing

Photoresist processing

Photoresist materials

Semiconducting wafers

Etching

Image resolution

Scanning electron microscopy

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