Paper
20 March 1997 Development of an instrument for measuring yarn's structure parameters
Lin Liu, Bernard Durand
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2921, International Conference on Experimental Mechanics: Advances and Applications; (1997) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.269847
Event: International Conference on Experimental Mechanics: Advances and Applications, 1996, Singapore, Singapore
Abstract
Yarn structure parameters such as twist, hairiness and diameter have an important influence on its mechanical, thermal and dyeing properties. Up to now not any instrument can efficiently measure all these parameters together without destruction of yarn structure. Traditional measuring method involve many problems. For these reasons we developed for the first time a diffraction-reflection method to measure yarn core superficial fiber orientations by electro-optical and computer visualization technologies. Furthermore we also used diffraction method and yarn core shadow to determine respectively hairiness and yarn core diameter in two orthogonal views.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Lin Liu and Bernard Durand "Development of an instrument for measuring yarn's structure parameters", Proc. SPIE 2921, International Conference on Experimental Mechanics: Advances and Applications, (20 March 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.269847
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KEYWORDS
Visualization

Diffraction

Structured optical fibers

Electro optics

Microscopes

Photomultipliers

Sensors

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