Paper
17 March 1989 Phototoxicity Of Rhodamine Dyes
Christopher R. Shea, Norah Chen, Tayyaba Hasan
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 0997, Advances in Photochemotherapy; (1989) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.960184
Event: O-E/Fiber LASE '88, 1988, Boston, MA, United States
Abstract
Rhodamine-123 (R123) and tetrabromo-R123 (TBR) have been evaluated in vitro as potential photosensitizers. R123 localizes selectively in mitochondria of MGH-V1 bladder carcinoma cells exposed to 10 pM R123 for 30 min, and under these conditions R123 is a weak photosensitizes. Incubation with R123 for longer times enhances its phototoxicity, and is associated with a modification of its intracellular localization. TBR is approximately 100 times more phototoxic than R123, as assessed either by 3H-thymidine uptake or vital staining. Actively proliferating cells are more sensitive to either R123 or TBR phototoxicity than are plateau-phase, confluent cultures.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Christopher R. Shea, Norah Chen, and Tayyaba Hasan "Phototoxicity Of Rhodamine Dyes", Proc. SPIE 0997, Advances in Photochemotherapy, (17 March 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.960184
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Luminescence

In vitro testing

Rhodamine

Toxicity

Tumors

Injuries

Photosensitizer targeting

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