Paper
16 February 2018 Complex epsilon-near-zero metamaterials for broadband light harvesting systems
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We engineered an epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) material from suitably disordered metallic nanostructures. We create a new class of dispersionless composite materials that efficiently harnesses white light. By means of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Photoluminescence (PLE) measurements we experimentally demonstrate that this nanomaterial increases up to a record value the absorption of ultra-thin light harvesting films at visible and infrared wavelengths. Moreover, we obtained a 170% broadband increase of the external quantum efficiency (EQE) when these ENZ materials are inserted in an energy-harvesting module. We developed an inexpensive electrochemical deposition process that enables large-scale production of this material for energy-harvesting applications.
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Marcella Bonifazi, Yi Tian, and Andrea Fratalocchi "Complex epsilon-near-zero metamaterials for broadband light harvesting systems", Proc. SPIE 10527, Physics, Simulation, and Photonic Engineering of Photovoltaic Devices VII, 1052710 (16 February 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2289977
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KEYWORDS
Absorption

Light harvesting

Nanostructures

Atomic force microscopy

Metamaterials

Nanomaterials

Energy harvesting

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