Paper
9 October 2018 Experimental study on segmentation methods in road recognition
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The digital image processing is extremely important for numerous areas as a significant one is Earth observation. The identification of the land cover using satellite images is very important for most of the economics spheres. The image segmentation is known as a basic option for the process of classification. It works as an improving element for the performance and for the accuracy. The main role behind the image processing is to provide the recognition of the shapes and objects in an image. In this process a segment has a significant role. A segment is actually a homogenous part of any image. The survey of image processing applications shows examining, refining and combining of already outlined segments are featured. The delineation of the segments is momentous, too, when it comes to the quality of the results. The main goal behind this article is to make a comparison between effectiveness of several graph-based image segmentation algorithms in segmenting of the roads. These are the best merge algorithm of Beaulieu, Goldberg and Tilton, the tree merge segmentation of Felzenszwalb, the minimum mean cut segmentation of Wang and Siskind and the normalized cut algorithm of Shi and Malik. The represented methods in this article are used in segmentation of orthophoto image of an urbanized zone including roads. The image is determined as a matrix of pixels, while they are also vectors of the intensity numbers, which are usually registered by the remote sensing sensors. The results from the experiments are shown, discussed and lead to following conclusions. The tree-merge segmentation by Felzenszwalb and Huttenlocher is not suitable in the road segmentation. Thematic preciseness of the normalized cut segmentation by Shi and Malik is not shown the needed accuracy in this experiment. The best merge method by Tilton shows the most satisfying indexes.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Valentina Hristova and Denitsa Borisova "Experimental study on segmentation methods in road recognition", Proc. SPIE 10790, Earth Resources and Environmental Remote Sensing/GIS Applications IX, 107901W (9 October 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2327133
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Image processing algorithms and systems

Image processing

Roads

Remote sensing

Image classification

Detection and tracking algorithms

Back to Top