Paper
28 May 2019 Bone induced artifacts elimination using two-step convolutional neural network
Bin Su, Yanyan Liu, Yifeng Jiang, Jianwei Fu, Guotao Quan
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 11072, 15th International Meeting on Fully Three-Dimensional Image Reconstruction in Radiology and Nuclear Medicine; 1107221 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2534965
Event: Fully Three-Dimensional Image Reconstruction in Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 2019, Philadelphia, United States
Abstract
Bone induced artifacts caused by spectral absorption of skull is intrinsic to head images in CT. Artifacts which blur the images and further temper with the diagnostic power of CT. Several algorithms have been proposed to address the artifacts, but most are complex and take long time to eliminate the artifacts. In the past decade, the deep learning (DL) approach has demonstrated excellent effects in image processing. In this work, we present a twostep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that reduces the artifacts. First step uses the U-shape network (UNet) to learn and correct the low frequency artifacts. Second step uses residual network (ResNet) to extract the high frequency artifacts. Our proposed method is capable of eliminating the bone induced artifacts within a relatively low time cost. Promising results have been obtained in our experiment with a large number of CT head images.
© (2019) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bin Su, Yanyan Liu, Yifeng Jiang, Jianwei Fu, and Guotao Quan "Bone induced artifacts elimination using two-step convolutional neural network", Proc. SPIE 11072, 15th International Meeting on Fully Three-Dimensional Image Reconstruction in Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 1107221 (28 May 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2534965
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KEYWORDS
Computed tomography

Convolutional neural networks

Head

Image processing

Convolution

Neural networks

Skull

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