Paper
18 October 2019 Development of the integration variable selection method in numerical simulation of electromagnetic wave propagation in the time domain mode
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Abstract
Development of the integration variable selection method for the numerical solution of the Cauchy problem is demonstrated. This method is applicable for the simulation of electromagnetic wave propagation in inhomogeneous media by geometric optics approximation. Usually, in the methods of the numerical solution of the Cauchy problem, the integration is carried out according to one pre-selected variable. This approach does not seem to be the most cost-efficient in terms of computing resources.

The equations of rays and eikonal in finite differences are considered, taking into account the anisotropy of the refractive index. The paper presents a block diagram of the algorithm for choosing the variable of integration. The integration is carried out on the variable selected at the current step, which is assigned the specified step value. The increments of the remaining variables are calculated by expressions depending on the selected integration variable so that the increments on the remaining variables do not exceed the value of the integration variable. The integration variable is selected again and the increments are calculated. This method saves computational resources and minimizes the risk of transition to adjacent phase trajectories. The paper presents a general flowchart of the selection algorithm and expressions for calculating the increments of other variables at each step. The algorithm for calculating increments for each variable is demonstrated. The variable selection algorithm is developed for the case of a 7-dimensional phase space. It includes the projection of the pulse on the three axes of the Cartesian coordinate system, the projection of the coordinate and the phase component. The phase component describes the phase of the wave at the selected point and is analogous to the time dependence.
© (2019) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Konstantin N. Klimov, Irina K. Epaneshnikova, Andrey M. Belevtsev, Kirill I. Konov, Sergej V. Serebryannikov, Anatoliy P. Cherkasov, Sergej S. Serebryannikov, and Anton S. Boldyreff "Development of the integration variable selection method in numerical simulation of electromagnetic wave propagation in the time domain mode", Proc. SPIE 11164, Millimetre Wave and Terahertz Sensors and Technology XII, 111640I (18 October 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2547837
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Geometrical optics

Radio propagation

Wave propagation

Electromagnetic radiation

Numerical simulations

Algorithm development

Numerical analysis

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