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Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) are being deployed globally to support vehicular safety innovation using wireless communication. The ITS paradigm of vehicle-to-everything communication (V2X) enables vehicles equipped with an on-board unit (OBU) to communicate with a roadside unit (RSU) infrastructure to provide safe intersection movements between similarly equipped vehicles, pedestrians, and animal life. However, the current paradigm relies heavily on the availability of a Global Positioning System (GPS) for ensuring road user safety. In a doomsday scenario where GPS becomes unavailable, collision avoidance services provided through V2X may be rendered unavailable. The proposed solution is to develop a secure and reliable method for V2X nodes to reliably request positioning information from RSUs. The advantages are two-fold: V2X nodes continue to receive positioning information for safety applications and positioning information could be improved during normal GPS operation.
Billy Kihei,Adisson Maalouf, andMalik Purefoy
"Securing global positioning systems in a blockchain using vehicle-to-everything communications", Proc. SPIE 11415, Autonomous Systems: Sensors, Processing, and Security for Vehicles and Infrastructure 2020, 1141506 (23 April 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2559489
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Billy Kihei, Adisson Maalouf, Malik Purefoy, "Securing global positioning systems in a blockchain using vehicle-to-everything communications," Proc. SPIE 11415, Autonomous Systems: Sensors, Processing, and Security for Vehicles and Infrastructure 2020, 1141506 (23 April 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2559489