Paper
1 March 1990 Segmenting Echocardiographic Image Sequences Using Expert Labeling
Keith J. Dreyer, Ishwar K. Sethi, A. Christian Held, Joseph Simko
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1192, Intelligent Robots and Computer Vision VIII: Algorithms and Techniques; (1990) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.969794
Event: 1989 Symposium on Visual Communications, Image Processing, and Intelligent Robotics Systems, 1989, Philadelphia, PA, United States
Abstract
Echocardiographic images are generally of poor quality. From a strict gray scale perspective, there are few edges which correspond to the underlying anatomy. Trained ultrasonographers must use considerable a priori information regarding normal human anatomy and use this information extensively to 'fill in' the missing and scanty details of a typical echocardiogram. Due to these constraints, the conventional image processing approaches often fail miserably for echocardiographic images. Knowledge-based approaches for segmenting echo images have been proposed in the recent past; these appear to be much more successful. One of the limitations of knowledge-based approaches is that the acquisition of knowledge and the formation of rules is a relatively difficult task. Moreover, there are instances where experts may have different opinions; this is specially true in the context of echocardiographic images. Additionally, it is much more difficult to codify the expert's knowledge at the image level. Considering these factors plus the typical medical research scenario, where a series of images are acquired at one sitting for a patient, we present in this paper an approach for segmenting echocardiographic image sequences by directly acquiring the expert's knowledge at the image level. The present implementation yields a look up table capturing the expert's knowledge leading to near real time segmentation of echocardiographic images. The results obtained are quite in agreement with the segmentations obtained through trained ultrasonographers.
© (1990) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Keith J. Dreyer, Ishwar K. Sethi, A. Christian Held, and Joseph Simko "Segmenting Echocardiographic Image Sequences Using Expert Labeling", Proc. SPIE 1192, Intelligent Robots and Computer Vision VIII: Algorithms and Techniques, (1 March 1990); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.969794
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KEYWORDS
Tissues

Image segmentation

Blood

Heart

Robots

Computer vision technology

Machine vision

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