Presentation + Paper
4 April 2022 Local extraction of extra-axial CSF from structural MRI
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The quantification of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), specifically the extra-axial cerebrospinal fluid (EA-CSF), which is the CSF in the subarachnoid space surrounding the cortical surface of the brain, has recently been shown to play an important role in the neuropathology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in infants. While prior work addressed measuring the global volume of EA-CSF, there was no available tool that quantifies the local, anatomical distribution of the EA-CSF. A localized EA-CSF quantification would provide more accurate and interpretable measurements. In our recent work, we proposed such a local EA-CSF extraction by using a pipeline that combines probabilistic brain tissue segmentation, cortical surface reconstruction and streamline-based local EA-CSF quantification. Yet, that system had several shortcomings, in particular a lack of available software tools, as well as a quantification where EA-CSF portions are counted multiple times. The purpose of this article is to present a novel, graphical user interface based, publicly available software tool, called LocalEACSF, which allows the user to easily run an adapted version of this pipeline and provide a set of straightforward quality control visualizations to assess the quality of the EA-CSF quantification. This tool further adds improvements and optimizations to the prior assessment. The LocalEACSF tool allows neuroimaging labs to compute a local extraction of extra-axial CSF in their neuroimaging studies in order to investigate its role in normal and atypical brain development, without the need for extensive technical knowledge.
Conference Presentation
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Tahya Deddah, Martin Styner, and Juan Prieto "Local extraction of extra-axial CSF from structural MRI", Proc. SPIE 12036, Medical Imaging 2022: Biomedical Applications in Molecular, Structural, and Functional Imaging, 1203607 (4 April 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2613210
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Brain

Magnetic resonance imaging

Natural surfaces

Tissues

Optical inspection

Inspection

Neptunium

Back to Top