Wirtinger-derivative-based tilted plane diffraction propagation for holographic near-eye displays

Weisen Wang; Furong Yang; Xinghua Shui; Yunqing Guan; Huadong Zheng; Yingjie Yu; Xinxing Xia

doi:10.1117/12.2641711

19 December 2022 Wirtinger-derivative-based tilted plane diffraction propagation for holographic near-eye displays

Weisen Wang, Furong Yang, Xinghua Shui, Yunqing Guan, Huadong Zheng, Yingjie Yu, Xinxing Xia

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 12318, Holography, Diffractive Optics, and Applications XII; 1231814 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2641711
Event: SPIE/COS Photonics Asia, 2022, Online Only

Abstract

In holographic near-eye displays, the generation of computational holograms requires using various free-space propagation numerical methods. Traditional free-space propagation is mainly focused on the propagation calculation between parallel planes, which is widely utilized in on-axis holographic displays. But for practical usage of the wearable holographic near-eye displays, the propagation between non-parallel planes is crucial for the hologram generation of off axis projection to the holographic-optical-element (HOE) based combiner. However, at current few methods are reported for generating holograms with non-parallel-plane propagation. This paper proposes a novel method with Wirtinger derivatives to solve the problem of phase hologram retrieval between non-parallel planes. Using the Wirtinger derivatives can transfer the hologram phase retrieval to a quadratic problem. With different loss functions and stochastic optimization methods, this quadratic problem can be minimized by first-order optimization, resulting in a phase-only hologram of the tilted plane. The proposed method using the Wirtinger derivatives to calculate the tilted plane phase hologram can improve image quality significantly. The proposed method can achieve better PSNR and lower computational cost in the simulation than the traditional GS algorithm. The diffraction calculation of the tilted plane can further extend the propagation from two-dimensional(2D) to three-dimensional(3D), which will provide a new way for the hologram generation of 3D scenes.

Conference Presentation

Citation Download Citation

Weisen Wang, Furong Yang, Xinghua Shui, Yunqing Guan, Huadong Zheng, Yingjie Yu, and Xinxing Xia "Wirtinger-derivative-based tilted plane diffraction propagation for holographic near-eye displays", Proc. SPIE 12318, Holography, Diffractive Optics, and Applications XII, 1231814 (19 December 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2641711

ACCESS THE FULL ARTICLE

INSTITUTIONAL
Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.

SELECT YOUR INSTITUTION

PERSONAL
Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.

PERSONAL SIGN IN

No SPIE Account? Create one

;

PURCHASE THIS CONTENT

SUBSCRIBE TO DIGITAL LIBRARY

50 downloads per 1-year subscription

Members: $195

Non-members: $335 ADD TO CART

25 downloads per 1 - year subscription

Members: $145

Non-members: $250 ADD TO CART

PURCHASE SINGLE ARTICLE