Paper
2 March 2023 Signatures of irradiated cells from hyperspectral images
Raluca D. Negoita, Mihaela A. Ungureanu, Roxana C. Popescu, Ana M. Pleava, Mihaela Tudor, Anca Dinischiotu, Diana Savu, Mona Mihailescu, Eugen N. Scarlat
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12493, Advanced Topics in Optoelectronics, Microelectronics, and Nanotechnologies XI; 124932K (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2642654
Event: Advanced Topics in Optoelectronics, Microelectronics and Nanotechnologies 2022, 2022, Constanta, Romania
Abstract
We used enhanced darkfield microscopy (EDM) to record hyperspectral images (HSI) of attached cells from SW1353 chondrosarcoma cell line exposed to ionizing radiation (X-rays, protons). Our investigations are conducted to highlight the effects induced by the incident radiation onto cells characteristics, their structural and morphological changes, revealed by HSI images. The cell nucleus was segmented and analysed separately on their entire area or at the level of a single pixel. Global analysis of the whole nucleus area was performed to find geometrical parameters: area, perimeter, major axis, circularity, eccentricity, solidity. Statistical analysis was performed on distributions of intensity values separated on five spectral intervals. Local analysis, at single-pixel level or at regions of interest was performed in terms of spectral profile, separated on nucleus and cytoplasm. This study suggests that the nonirradiated cells have spectral profiles with multiple maxima, in contrast with the irradiated cells which display single-peak spectral profiles. Differences between irradiated and nonirradiated cells were observed in parameters like area, eccentricity, solidity, kurtosis, skewness at different spectral intervals.
© (2023) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Raluca D. Negoita, Mihaela A. Ungureanu, Roxana C. Popescu, Ana M. Pleava, Mihaela Tudor, Anca Dinischiotu, Diana Savu, Mona Mihailescu, and Eugen N. Scarlat "Signatures of irradiated cells from hyperspectral images", Proc. SPIE 12493, Advanced Topics in Optoelectronics, Microelectronics, and Nanotechnologies XI, 124932K (2 March 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2642654
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KEYWORDS
Statistical analysis

Hyperspectral imaging

Microscopy

Image segmentation

Ionizing radiation

Nanoparticles

Tissues

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