Paper
1 June 1990 Characterization of an asymmetric nonlinear component of process-induced distortion in thermally stressed silicon wafers
Paul T. Herrington, Bruce E. Woolery
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Process Induced Distortion (PID) was characterized on a Non-thermally Ramped N channel Logic technology. Worst case registration locations were identified by mapping 120 registration sites per wafer on 8 wafers with a Quaestor measuring system. Final characterization of the effects of PD on registration was done by measuring 8 sites per wafer on more than 200 wafers. A thermally ramped process was developed that reduced PD from O. 596um to O. O8Oum for worst case location residual Y component (non-linear component of registration) and from -7 to -2 ppm for the Magnification offset in Y(YMAG a linear component of distortion). Non-Ramped lots processed together exhibited more than twice the residual PID at the Source end vs the Handle end of the Diffusion Furnace load O. 918um to O. 479um respectively. Ramped lots showed no differences in residual PID between Source and Handle ends and measured O. 123um and O. ll6um respectively. Yield and Reliability were improved on the Ramped portion of ten split lots. Die Yields improved due to a reduction in crystal slip several regions were impacted including the areas of the worst case residual PID. Contact Electromigration jeopardy was reduced by an improvement in metal-contact coverage from 60 to 100 for the median die in the worst case registration locations. 1.
© (1990) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Paul T. Herrington and Bruce E. Woolery "Characterization of an asymmetric nonlinear component of process-induced distortion in thermally stressed silicon wafers", Proc. SPIE 1264, Optical/Laser Microlithography III, (1 June 1990); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.20179
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Diffusion

Distortion

Image registration

Metals

Photomasks

Polysomnography

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