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1 December 1990Effects of surface diffusion on thin-film morphology: a computer study
A two-dimensional hard-disk model of thin-film deposition is described; the
model is of the type originally introduced by Henderson et al.1 We have implemented a
simple (and necessarily approximate) way to incorporate the effects of surface diffusion
in our model, and a means to connect the input parameters of the computer algorithm to
the evaporation parameters of substrate temperature and evaporation rate. The effects
of surface diffusion and vapor-incidence angle on film structure are explored; the
effects of surface diffusion predicted by the model correlate with the transition in film
structure (Zone 1 to Zone 2) first described by Movchan and Demchishin.2
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Robert B. Sargent, "Effects of surface diffusion on thin-film morphology: a computer study," Proc. SPIE 1324, Modeling of Optical Thin Films II, (1 December 1990); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.22412