Paper
1 August 1991 Optical Kerr effect in liquid and gaseous carbon dioxide
Zdzislaw Blaszczak, Pawel Gauden
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1391, Laser Technology III; (1991) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.57197
Event: Laser Technology III, 1990, Szczecin, Poland
Abstract
Optical Kerr effect investigations in liquid and gaseous carbon dioxide and the temperature dependence of this effect are reported. From our studies information concerning the molecular interactions and local structure of the medium were obtained. Using the method of indirect comparrison of the results of optical Kerr effect for liquids and gases it is found that the contribution to optical birefringence from a single CO2 molecule in gas and vapor phase is about 7 and 3. 5 times greater respectively than the contribution of the same molecule when in liquid phase. It is also shown that. the effective molecular anisotropy of the carbon dioxide molecule in the liquid phase is markedly lower than its value in the gas phase. This fact is interpreted as an effect of molecular interactions among CO2 molecules which are much stronger in the dense medium.
© (1991) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Zdzislaw Blaszczak and Pawel Gauden "Optical Kerr effect in liquid and gaseous carbon dioxide", Proc. SPIE 1391, Laser Technology III, (1 August 1991); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.57197
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KEYWORDS
Liquids

Carbon dioxide

Molecules

Kerr effect

Molecular interactions

Laser applications

Gases

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