Paper
1 November 1991 Structural and optical properties of chalcogenide glass-ceramics
Leah Boehm, Haim Assaf
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A chalcogenide base-glass of the Ge-Se-Te system was nucleated by various amounts (0.1- 0.50 mol%) of either ZrSe2 or ZrTe2. The aim of this study was to produce chalcogenide glass-ceramic materials with extended transmission in the infrared, up to 15 micrometers . The thermal, structural, and optical properties of such materials were investigated using DSC, SEM, EDAX, and FT-IR techniques. It was found that even small amounts of impurities, such as oxygen, cause uncontrolled nucleation and crystallization. The measurements revealed that in such cases, the crystalline particles formed in 'as quenched' glasses were those of the oxidized raw materials: SeO2; GeO2; or ZrO2, and the transmission was greatly reduced even without further heat-treatment. In case of glasses prepared from purified starting materials, the nuclei formed were too small to be detected by x-ray analysis. The crystals formed after heat-treatment were GeSe2 or GeTe2. No apparent difference was found in the effect of either ZrSe2 or ZrTe2 on the thermal and optical properties of the prepared materials.
© (1991) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Leah Boehm and Haim Assaf "Structural and optical properties of chalcogenide glass-ceramics", Proc. SPIE 1535, Passive Materials for Optical Elements, (1 November 1991); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.48314
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Glasses

Crystals

Infrared radiation

Chalcogenides

Scanning electron microscopy

X-ray diffraction

Optical properties

Back to Top