Paper
25 February 1993 Design of a high pressure/high thermal flux window lens of low polarization and phase distortion
James L. Reeve, Andrew G. McKay
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Flat transmissive material windows are often used in high power cw laser systems to separate a low pressure resonator cavity from a one atmosphere beam train. Recently a requirement was identified for a pressure cell window that would transmit intensity peaks of 31 KW/cm2 for 5 seconds, react a differential pressure of 52 atm without active cooling, and focus the incident light as a lens. Budgeted optical distortion levels were 400 nm of rms wave front error and no more than 0.01% conversion of s polarization state into p state through window birefringence. The design of this window is described, including material selection, thermal and structural finite element analysis, Wiebull strength evaluation, measurement and selection of single crystal blanks with low internal stress, evaluation of phase and polarization distortion and mounting considerations.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James L. Reeve and Andrew G. McKay "Design of a high pressure/high thermal flux window lens of low polarization and phase distortion", Proc. SPIE 1739, High Heat Flux Engineering, (25 February 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.140526
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KEYWORDS
Birefringence

Crystals

Polarization

Distortion

Wavefronts

Finite element methods

Laser resonators

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