Paper
13 January 1993 Flash contact x-ray microscopy of biological specimen in water
Toshihisa Tomie, Hazime Shimizu, Toshikazu Majima, Toshihiko Kanayama, Mitsuo Yamada, Eisuke Miura
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Abstract
From the shot noise consideration in x-ray microscopy it is shown that, for 50 nm resolution, a few tens mJ/cm2 energy of 3 nm x ray is required on the specimen, and required x ray energy density increases with the fourth power of the resolving power. X-ray images of biological specimens in water taken by flash contact microscopy with a laser-plasma source are presented to discuss the prospects of x-ray microscopy for biological applications. Forty nanometer diameter biological components are observed in an x-ray image. The attempt of observing thick specimens by short wavelength x rays produced by a 10 ps duration laser pulse is also reported. Technical issues for further improving contact microscopy, including the feasibility of stereo-microscopy, are discussed.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Toshihisa Tomie, Hazime Shimizu, Toshikazu Majima, Toshihiko Kanayama, Mitsuo Yamada, and Eisuke Miura "Flash contact x-ray microscopy of biological specimen in water", Proc. SPIE 1741, Soft X-Ray Microscopy, (13 January 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.138725
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
X-rays

X-ray imaging

X-ray microscopy

X-ray sources

Image resolution

Microscopy

Plasmas

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