Paper
19 May 1995 Experimental study of proximity effect corrections in electron-beam lithography
Jianguo Zhu, Zheng Cui, Philip D. Prewett
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Abstract
The computer aided proximity effect correction program CAPROX has been used to correct structures written at 20 keV electron beam energy. A new method has been developed to determine proximity parameters for a given e-beam/resist/substrate system. Proximity parameters for PMMA and EBR-9 and chemically amplified negative resist AZPN114 have been determined, and compared with those obtained from the established 'doughnut method'. The new method provides more reliable and accurate values, particularly for the forward scattering range. The dependence of (alpha) , (beta) and (eta) on resist thickness was also measured and the sensitivity of proximity correction using CAPROX to variation in all three scattering parameters was demonstrated. The new method improves CD linewidth linearity and accuracy in the range 0.1 approximately equals 4.0 micrometers , achieving linewidth for both lines and gaps within 100 nm of designed size.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jianguo Zhu, Zheng Cui, and Philip D. Prewett "Experimental study of proximity effect corrections in electron-beam lithography", Proc. SPIE 2437, Electron-Beam, X-Ray, EUV, and Ion-Beam Submicrometer Lithographies for Manufacturing V, (19 May 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.209175
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Scattering

Polymethylmethacrylate

Electron beams

Laser scattering

Data modeling

Lithography

Critical dimension metrology

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