Paper
3 July 1995 Lithographic performance of SiNx single-layer halftone mask
Kenji Kawano, Masafumi Asano, Satoshi Tanaka, Takayuki Iwamatsu, Hiroyuki Sato, Shinichi Ito
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Abstract
An aging process that makes SiNx single-layer halftone film stable for DUV (248 nm) exposure has been established. The light irradiation with a low pressure mercury lamp was used to age the SiNx halftone film from the tendency of the transmittance change caused by the DUV exposure. Taking account of the optical constants shift during aging process, a SiNx halftone film with transmittance T equals 9.3%, phase shift angle (theta) equals 178 degrees was obtained. At the SiNx film, no transmittance change was observed after 2800 J/cm2 DUV exposure. Using the mask, 0.2 micrometers hole patterns were obtained with above 1.0 micrometers depth of focus (DOF).
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kenji Kawano, Masafumi Asano, Satoshi Tanaka, Takayuki Iwamatsu, Hiroyuki Sato, and Shinichi Ito "Lithographic performance of SiNx single-layer halftone mask", Proc. SPIE 2512, Photomask and X-Ray Mask Technology II, (3 July 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.212784
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Transmittance

Halftones

Deep ultraviolet

Photomasks

Lithography

Phase shifts

Lamps

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