Paper
1 September 1995 Microsphere plate electron multiplier: measurements and modeling
Anton S. Tremsin, James F. Pearson, John Ernest Lees, George W. Fraser
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Microsphere plates (MSPs), a new type of electron multiplier, consisting of sintered disks of glass beads, have recently become available from El-Mul Technologies Ltd. The principles of MSP operation are similar to those of microchannel plates (MCPs). This paper reports a survey of the gain, resistance, dark noise, count rate capability, charge abstraction lifetime, and image characteristics of a number of standard 33 mm diameter microsphere plates (of thickness 0.7 and 1.4 mm), operated both singly and as two-stage multipliers. We also describe a simple Monte-Carlo model of MSP operation, which enables us to estimate numerically a number of MSP characteristics, including (1) output pulse height distributions (PHDs), (2) output electron spatial and energy distributions, and (3) transit time distributions.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Anton S. Tremsin, James F. Pearson, John Ernest Lees, and George W. Fraser "Microsphere plate electron multiplier: measurements and modeling", Proc. SPIE 2518, EUV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Instrumentation for Astronomy VI, (1 September 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.218391
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Cited by 9 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Microchannel plates

Optical spheres

Ultraviolet radiation

Modeling

Clouds

Interference (communication)

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