Paper
5 October 1995 Photobleaching in side chain NLO-polymers
Jan Vydra, Hanno Beisinghoff, Hubertus Feix, M. Eckl, Peter Strohriegl, W. Goertz, Manfred Eich
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Abstract
Photobleaching experiments on thin films of azo chromophore functionalized methacrylates were carried out to investigate bleaching kinetics and its underlying mechanisms. The polymer film's spatial index variation was measured and compared with a theoretical model of bleaching dynamics. From IR-spectroscopy and from GPC measurements it was found, that bleaching causes a destruction of the chromophore and a broadening of the polymer molecular weight distribution. The generated low molecular weight fractions from both polymer and chromophore photodecay evaporate during annealing above Tg, resulting in a reduction of the film's thickness. Surface roughness increases during photobleaching, causing an increase in waveguide loss. Film surface can be smoothed completely by annealing, thus lowering the optical loss induced by bleaching.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jan Vydra, Hanno Beisinghoff, Hubertus Feix, M. Eckl, Peter Strohriegl, W. Goertz, and Manfred Eich "Photobleaching in side chain NLO-polymers", Proc. SPIE 2527, Nonlinear Optical Properties of Organic Materials VIII, (5 October 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.222786
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Refractive index

Chromophores

Annealing

Waveguides

Polymer thin films

Absorption

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