Paper
23 August 1995 CdS thin films prepared by continuous wave Nd:YAG laser
H. Wang, Eric W. Tenpas, Khanh D. Vuong, James A.A. Williams, E. Schuesselbauer, R. Bernstein, J. G. Fagan, Xing Wu Wang
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Abstract
We report new results on continuous wave Nd:YAG laser deposition of cadmium sulfide thin films. Substrates were soda-lime silicate glass, silica glass, silicon, and copper coated formvar sheets. As deposited films were mixtures of cubic and hexagonal phases, with two different grain sizes. As revealed by SEM micrographs, films had smooth surface morphology. As revealed by TEM analysis, grain sizes were extremely small.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
H. Wang, Eric W. Tenpas, Khanh D. Vuong, James A.A. Williams, E. Schuesselbauer, R. Bernstein, J. G. Fagan, and Xing Wu Wang "CdS thin films prepared by continuous wave Nd:YAG laser", Proc. SPIE 2531, Optical Materials Technology for Energy Efficiency and Solar Energy Conversion XIV, (23 August 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.217334
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KEYWORDS
Cadmium sulfide

Continuous wave operation

Nd:YAG lasers

Thin films

Photomicroscopy

Scanning electron microscopy

Copper

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