Paper
18 August 1995 High-order entropy coding of medical image data using different binary-decomposed representations
Steve S. Yu, Miles N. Wernick, Nikolas P. Galatsanos
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2622, Optical Engineering Midwest '95; (1995) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.216786
Event: Optical Engineering Midwest '95, 1995, Chicago, IL, United States
Abstract
Information theory indicates that coding efficiency can be improved by utilizing high-order coding (HOEC). However, serious implementation difficulties limit the practical value of HOEC for grayscale image compression. In this paper we present a new approach, called binary-decomposed high-order entropy coding, that signifucantly reduces the complexity of the implementation and increases the accuracy in estimating the statistical model. In this appraoch a grayscale image is first decomposed into a group of binary sub-images. When HOEC is applied to these sub-images instead of the original image, the subsequent coding is made simpler and more accurate statistically. We apply this coding technique in lossless compression of medical images and imaging data, and demonstrate that the performance advantage of this approach is significant.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Steve S. Yu, Miles N. Wernick, and Nikolas P. Galatsanos "High-order entropy coding of medical image data using different binary-decomposed representations", Proc. SPIE 2622, Optical Engineering Midwest '95, (18 August 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.216786
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KEYWORDS
Image compression

Medical imaging

Statistical analysis

Binary data

Positron emission tomography

Data modeling

Image processing

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