Paper
7 February 1997 Rapid identification of anonymous subjects in large criminal databases: problems and solutions in IAFIS III/FBI subject searches
C. Deborah Kutzleb
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2940, National and International Law Enforcement Databases; (1997) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.266294
Event: Enabling Technologies for Law Enforcement and Security, 1996, Boston, MA, United States
Abstract
The high incidence of recidivism (repeat offenders) in the criminal population makes the use of the IAFIS III/FBI criminal database an important tool in law enforcement. The problems and solutions employed by IAFIS III/FBI criminal subject searches are discussed for the following topics: (1) subject search selectivity and reliability; (2) the difficulty and limitations of identifying subjects whose anonymity may be a prime objective; (3) database size, search workload, and search response time; (4) techniques and advantages of normalizing the variability in an individual's name and identifying features into identifiable and discrete categories; and (5) the use of database demographics to estimate the likelihood of a match between a search subject and database subjects.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
C. Deborah Kutzleb "Rapid identification of anonymous subjects in large criminal databases: problems and solutions in IAFIS III/FBI subject searches", Proc. SPIE 2940, National and International Law Enforcement Databases, (7 February 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.266294
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KEYWORDS
Databases

Reliability

Information security

Eye

Image processing

Image segmentation

Fingerprint recognition

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