Paper
30 December 1997 Optical diffuse reflection of deep and shallow stratified sea waters
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3222, Earth Surface Remote Sensing; (1997) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.298182
Event: Aerospace Remote Sensing '97, 1997, London, United Kingdom
Abstract
Differential equations for the transmittance and the diffuse reflection coefficients of the stratified sea are obtained. To simplify starting radiative transfer equation, the approach uses experimental dependencies between mean cosines of underwater angular radiance distribution. The resulting equation for the diffuse reflectance coefficient is of a Riccati type. For the homogenous sea with arbitrary combination of inherent optical properties, that equation is solved analytically. For vertically inhomogeneous sea it is solved approximately. The resulting formula expresses diffuse reflection coefficient through the profiles of inherent optical properties of seawater and bottom depth and albedo. The results of calculations with main formula are compared with the Mont Carlo computations. It was found that the precision of this theory is about 15% and it is comparable with the precision of contemporary in situ measurements.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Vladimir I. Haltrin "Optical diffuse reflection of deep and shallow stratified sea waters", Proc. SPIE 3222, Earth Surface Remote Sensing, (30 December 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.298182
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KEYWORDS
Ocean optics

Optical properties

Scattering

Water

Reflection

Transmittance

Backscatter

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