Paper
1 June 1972 Noise And Image Degrading Effects In Image Intensification
Herbert K. Pollehn
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 0035, Application of Optical Instrumentation in Medicine I; (1972) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.953660
Event: Application of Optical Instrumentation in Medicine, 1972, Chicago, United States
Abstract
Over the past years image intensification has come into widespread use to increase detection and recognition capabilities for objects of, or in, radiation of low intensity. The type of radiation, for which image intensification can be used, ranges from x-rays into the near infrared region. The principle of operation is explained through Figure 1. (See also Reference 1.) Radiation from the scene is imaged onto the first stage, where a percentage of the radiation is converted into electrons, forming an electron image. For x-ray intensifiers this stage consists of a phosphor screen and a cathode, whereas for other types of radiation only a cathode is needed. By the intensifier stage, the electron image is transferred to the output, where the electrons--in most cases--are used to generate radiation in a suitable wavelength region and of sufficient intensity. Sufficient intensity is obtained through a gain mechanism.
© (1972) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Herbert K. Pollehn "Noise And Image Degrading Effects In Image Intensification", Proc. SPIE 0035, Application of Optical Instrumentation in Medicine I, (1 June 1972); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.953660
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KEYWORDS
Modulation transfer functions

Electrons

Semiconducting wafers

Microchannel plates

Image intensifiers

Scintillation

Fiber optics

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