Paper
28 April 1999 Elliptically birefringent optical fiber architecture proposed for electric-current or magnetic-field sensing
Hung-chia Huang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3666, International Conference on Fiber Optics and Photonics: Selected Papers from Photonics India '98; (1999) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.347972
Event: International Conference on Fiber Optics and Photonics: Selected Papers from Photonics India '98, 1998, New Delhi, India
Abstract
The problem concerning excitation of an elliptically birefringent fiber is dealt with by the variably coupled mode theory under the slowly varying condition. A composite fiber element is structured in a one-step fabrication process, comprising an extra spun hi-bi section whose spin-pitch varies from zero to a value equal to the constant spin-pitch of the main spun hi-bi fiber section. Meanwhile, the magnetic field strength distribution along the tapered portion of the fiber is made to taper simultaneously. Theoretical analysis indicates that such a composite tapered fiber architecture is capable of supporting transmission of a single elliptical eigenmode, and moreover, responding analytically to an applied magnetic-field. Practical aspects of the fiber architecture are discussed on the basis of a preliminary experimental investigation.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hung-chia Huang "Elliptically birefringent optical fiber architecture proposed for electric-current or magnetic-field sensing", Proc. SPIE 3666, International Conference on Fiber Optics and Photonics: Selected Papers from Photonics India '98, (28 April 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.347972
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KEYWORDS
Magnetism

Structured optical fibers

Optical fibers

Magnetic sensors

Composites

Lithium

Single mode fibers

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