Paper
13 August 1999 Target identification for stripmap- and spotlight-mode SARs using physics-based signatures
Chen-Pang Yeang, Jeffrey H. Shapiro
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A physics-based target detection theory is developed for spotlight-mode operation of a synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The target return and clutter return models are constructed from electromagnetic scattering theory. A polar-format Fourier-transform processor for spotlight-mode SAR images with adjustable processing durations, and a Neyman-Pearson optimum whitening-filter processor for single-component targets are considered. Detection performance for these spotlight-mode SAR processors are compared with those for corresponding stripmap- mode SAR processors. Target detection theory for multi- component targets is also developed. For two conditions -- unknown component phases, and unknown component phases with uncertain component positions -- we develop likelihood-based detectors and numerically evaluate the associated receiver operating characteristics.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Chen-Pang Yeang and Jeffrey H. Shapiro "Target identification for stripmap- and spotlight-mode SARs using physics-based signatures", Proc. SPIE 3721, Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery VI, (13 August 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.357690
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Synthetic aperture radar

Target detection

Sensors

Reflectors

Radar

Image processing

Receivers

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