Paper
1 May 2000 Theoretical investigation of the evolution of the transverse modes in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers
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Abstract
The time evolution of the first three higher order transverse modes is studied for proton-implanted VCSELs using a spatially resolved multi-mode rate equation model. The cylindrically symmetrical model includes spatial hole burning, thermal lensing, current spreading, carrier diffusion and gain saturation. This role of thermal effects and gain non- linearity are studied for transverse mode competition in proton-implanted VCSELs by operating the device with long electrical pulses. Limitations in the single mode operation resulting from the spatial hole burning and thermal effects are observed.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kostas Tastavridis, Ian H. White, Judy M. Rorison, and Richard V. Penty "Theoretical investigation of the evolution of the transverse modes in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers", Proc. SPIE 3946, Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers IV, (1 May 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.384368
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Thermal effects

Refractive index

Hole burning spectroscopy

Diffusion

Resistance

Thermal modeling

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