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20 April 2001L-band erbium-doped silica fibers and their applications
High concentration erbium-doped silica fibers were developed for amplification of L-band optical signals. Power conversion efficiency as a function of erbium-doping concentration for various erbium-doped silica fibers was analyzed and characterized at a wavelength of 1585 nm and at a pump wavelength of 1480 nm by using a two-stage amplifier and a C-band ASE filter. The experimental results are consistent with the simulation results. High Al doping and optimization of NA and erbium-doped region can help reduce the pair-induced quenching effects and improve the efficiency.
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Jian Liu, Paul F. Wysocki, Matt Andrejco, Bera Palsdottir, "L-band erbium-doped silica fibers and their applications," Proc. SPIE 4289, WDM and Photonic Switching Devices for Network Applications II, (20 April 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.424825