IR photodetector arrays based on HgCdTe films and GaAs/AlGaAs multiquantum wells

Victor N. Ovsyuk; Yuri G. Sidorov; Vladimir V. Vasilyev; Valerii V. Shashkin

doi:10.1117/12.445279

10 October 2001 IR photodetector arrays based on HgCdTe films and GaAs/AlGaAs multiquantum wells

Victor N. Ovsyuk, Yuri G. Sidorov, Vladimir V. Vasilyev, Valerii V. Shashkin

Proceedings Volume 4369, Infrared Technology and Applications XXVII; (2001) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.445279
Event: Aerospace/Defense Sensing, Simulation, and Controls, 2001, Orlando, FL, United States

Abstract

A technology was designed and the photodetector modules were manufactured for the 3 - 5 and 8 - 12 μm spectral range based on the Hg_1-xCd_xTe/GaAs heterostructures and GaAs/AlGaAs multiquantum well structures grown by the molecular beam epitaxy method. The photosensitive HgCdTe layers were grown on the GaAs substrates with the intermediate buffer layer of CdZnTe. To decrease the surface influence on the recombination processes graded gap HgCdTe layers with the increased to the surface composition were grown. A silicon multiplexer was designed and manufactured on the CMOS/CCD technology with frame rate 50 Hz. Hybrid assembly of the photodetectors array and the multiplexer was produced by the group cold welding on the indium bumps with control of the connection process. The manufactured 128 X 128 FPAs on the HgCdTe with the cut-off wavelength 6 μm and 8.7 μm had the NEDT value 0.02 K and 0.032 K, correspondingly, at operating temperature 78 K and frame rate 50 Hz. The photosensitive GaAs/AlGaAs multiquantum well structures were manufactured by the MBE method. It is shown that the designed technology allows to produce 128 X 128 photodetector arrays (λ_max = 8 μm) with the NEDT value 0.021 K and 0.06 K at operating temperature 54 K and 65 K, correspondingly.

Citation Download Citation

Victor N. Ovsyuk, Yuri G. Sidorov, Vladimir V. Vasilyev, and Valerii V. Shashkin "IR photodetector arrays based on HgCdTe films and GaAs/AlGaAs multiquantum wells", Proc. SPIE 4369, Infrared Technology and Applications XXVII, (10 October 2001); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.445279

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KEYWORDS

Photodetectors

Manufacturing

Mercury cadmium telluride

Gallium arsenide

Multiplexers

Quantum wells

Silicon

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