Paper
23 January 2002 Three-dimensional two-photon imaging in polymeric materials
Kevin D. Belfield, Katherine J. Schafer, Stephen Andrasik, Ozlem Yavuz, Eric W. Van Stryland, David J. Hagan, Joel M. Hales
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We report image formation via single and two-photon photoinduced fluorescence changes in a polymeric medium with two-photon fluorescence readout of multiplayer structures. Photoinduced acid generation in the presence of a two-photon fluorescent dye possessing strongly basic functional groups (7-benzothiazolyl-9,9-didecyl-2,2-(N,N- diphenylamino)fluorene underwent protonation upon exposure with UV or near-IR (740 nm fs pulses). Solution studies demonstrate formation of monoprotonated and diprotonated species upon irradiation, each resulting in distinctly different absorption and fluorescence properties. The fluorescence of the original, neutral, fluorophore is quenched upon monoprotonation with a concomitant increase in fluorescence at longer wavelengths due to the monoprotonated form. Hence, two channel two-photon fluorescence imaging provides 'positive' or 'negative' image readout capability. Results of solution and solid polymer thin films experiments are presented.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kevin D. Belfield, Katherine J. Schafer, Stephen Andrasik, Ozlem Yavuz, Eric W. Van Stryland, David J. Hagan, and Joel M. Hales "Three-dimensional two-photon imaging in polymeric materials", Proc. SPIE 4459, Photorefractive Fiber and Crystal Devices: Materials, Optical Properties, and Applications VII, and Optical Data Storage, (23 January 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.454033
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications and 4 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Luminescence

Absorption

Two photon imaging

Polymers

Ultraviolet radiation

3D image processing

Image acquisition

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