Soft decoding algorithm for watermarks subject to a jitter attack

Severine Baudry; Philippe Nguyen; Henri Maitre

doi:10.1117/12.449750

7 December 2001 Soft decoding algorithm for watermarks subject to a jitter attack

Severine Baudry, Philippe Nguyen, Henri Maitre

Author Affiliations +

Proceedings Volume 4472, Applications of Digital Image Processing XXIV; (2001) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.449750
Event: International Symposium on Optical Science and Technology, 2001, San Diego, CA, United States

Abstract

Watermarking can be modeled as a transmission through a steganographic channel. Most of the channels studied up to now in the literature were additive or substitutive channels where the noise modifies the data value. But other modifications may occur, as geometric distortions: images may be cropped, scaled, non-linearly distorted etc. We model such transformations by a geometric channel, where the noise modifies the geometry of the image rather than the data values. We study the jitter channel which copies and deletes randomly some lines of the image. We use a Markov chain to model the channel, and propose an algorithm to enhance the detection of a watermark embedded by a spread-spectrum technique subject to a jitter attack.

Citation Download Citation

Severine Baudry, Severine Baudry, Philippe Nguyen, Philippe Nguyen, Henri Maitre, Henri Maitre, "Soft decoding algorithm for watermarks subject to a jitter attack", Proc. SPIE 4472, Applications of Digital Image Processing XXIV, (7 December 2001); doi: 10.1117/12.449750; https://doi.org/10.1117/12.449750

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