Paper
26 September 1984 Fabrication And Characterization Of Ti-Indiffused And Proton Exchange Waveguides In LiNbO3*
R A Becker
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Proceedings Volume 0460, Processing of Guided Wave Optoelectronic Materials I; (1984) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.939463
Event: 1984 Los Angeles Technical Symposium, 1984, Los Angeles, United States
Abstract
Two competing methods of optical waveguide formation in LiNb03 are the indiffusion of Ti and the exchange of Li with protons in an acidic solution. Numerous reports, both pro and con, have been made concerning waveguides fabricated using these two methods. In this paper, we would like to compare guided-wave Mach-Zehnder interferometric modulators fabricated using both of these methods. We will discuss the fabrication and testing of these devices including measurements of Vff, the voltage required to drive the modulator from its maximum output to its minimum output, the electrode capacitance, optical damageability, and waveguide bend and branch losses.
© (1984) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
R A Becker "Fabrication And Characterization Of Ti-Indiffused And Proton Exchange Waveguides In LiNbO3*", Proc. SPIE 0460, Processing of Guided Wave Optoelectronic Materials I, (26 September 1984); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.939463
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Modulators

Waveguides

Interferometers

Photovoltaics

Electro optics

Measurement devices

Photorefraction

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