Paper
30 July 2002 New-generation projection optics for ArF lithography
Yuji Chiba, Kazuhiro Takahashi
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We have developed an ArF scanner with 0.7NA, the FPA- 5000AS2, to meet the requirements of the semiconductor industry. The biggest improvement of this system from the previous model is its projection optics. The new projection lens design allows residual aberrations to be extremely small in order to satisfy the requirements of increasingly severe device production. Furthermore, the aberrations derived from the manufacturing process are minimized in the same manner as conventional i-line and KrF lenses by precisely measuring them with a phase measuring interferometer (PMI). To reduce manufacturing-induced aberrations, we calculate various components of imaging performance at each lens manufacturing process and feed them back to the tuning process. Focusing only on aberration in the expression of root mean square (RMS) can never be sufficient for optimal aberration reduction. Lens performance can be optimally improved by gaining a balance among Zernike terms, which represent aberrations, for critical dimensions of various device patterns. It helps us supply users with a projection lens having performance that meets their requirements. This paper reports on the imaging performance of the new lens for both static and dynamic exposure as well as simulation results using PMI data. It also presents the mechanical barrel system that holds the high performance projection lens, intrinsic birefringence (IBR) of CaF2, and leading-edge ArF lens technologies such as chemical clean technology. And imaging performance of the newest 0.75 NAArF projection lens is demonstrated.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yuji Chiba and Kazuhiro Takahashi "New-generation projection optics for ArF lithography", Proc. SPIE 4691, Optical Microlithography XV, (30 July 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.474616
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications and 23 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Lithography

Chemical elements

Projection systems

Binary data

Wavefronts

Crystals

Distortion

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