Paper
18 December 2002 Molecular design of organic nonlinear optics: dipole moment, polarizability and hyperpolarizabilities of thiadiazole oligomers investigated by density functional theory methods
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Several potentially conducting polymers, optically nonlinear polymers, and biomaterials contain heterocyclic structures. Reduction of the energy band gap of a conjugated polymer is a topic of considerable interest due to the possible elimination of doping in the preparation of highly conductive polymers. Control of the energy gap value of a polymer by molecular design could modify its optical, electronic and optoelectronic properties. Thiadiazoles and their derivatives are the structural basis of some of these polymeric materials. The results of the calculation of the HOMO-LUMO gap, the dipole moment and polarizability of thiadiazole oligomers in vacuo and in the presence of solvents are reported. The calculations are based on density functional theory using a specially tailored model chemistry. The potential utility of these materials for the development of chemical sensors is discussed.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Alfredo Marquez-Lucero, Norma Flores-Holguin, and Daniel Glossman-Mitnik "Molecular design of organic nonlinear optics: dipole moment, polarizability and hyperpolarizabilities of thiadiazole oligomers investigated by density functional theory methods", Proc. SPIE 4798, Linear and Nonlinear Optics of Organic Materials II, (18 December 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.452125
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Polarizability

Polymers

Dielectrics

Molecules

Nonlinear optics

Chemical fiber sensors

Chemical species

Back to Top