Paper
23 July 2003 Pulsed laser Doppler flowmetry for increased signal-to-noise ratio and probed depth
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Abstract
In laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) deep perfusion measurements can be realized by using a large separation between the fibers used for illumination and detection. In order to achieve a sufficient signal-to-noise ratio, the power of the laser light can be increased, but only to the limit indicated by the safety regulations. In this paper, pulsed laser Doppler flowmetry (pLDF) is presented as a manner to increase the SNR without exceeding the safety limits. The method is based on the principle that light is needed only when the signal is being sampled. The setup is presented, and we will show results that indicate that equivalent results are obtained for a pulsed and continuous wave setup (cwLDF), however with a much smaller tissue exposure. Furthermore, the limits encountered in realizing a pulsed system will be discussed.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wiendelt Steenbergen, Roy G. M. Kolkman, Sven Woldberg, and Frits F. M. de Mul "Pulsed laser Doppler flowmetry for increased signal-to-noise ratio and probed depth", Proc. SPIE 4965, Optical Diagnostics and Sensing in Biomedicine III, (23 July 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.478384
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KEYWORDS
Doppler effect

Signal to noise ratio

Pulsed laser operation

Tissues

Tissue optics

Signal detection

Scattering

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