Paper
28 July 2003 Synthesis and characterization of EDOT-based conducting polymer actuators
Nathan Vandesteeg, Peter Geoffrey A. Madden, John D. Madden, Patrick A. Anquetil, Ian Warwick Hunter
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Abstract
Freestanding films of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiopene), PEDOT, were synthesized electrochemically from a solution containing EDOT monomer, tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate, and water in propylene carbonate. The films were tested mechanically under constant stresses ranging from 0.6 to 2.1 MPa and subjected to various electrochemical waveforms while immersed in a bath containing propylene carbonate and an electrolyte. The characterization resulted in observations of ultimate linear strains of 2%, strain rates of 0.003 Hz, and strain to charge densities of 4 x 10-10 m3/C, comparable to the conventional conducting polymer polypyrrole. In addition to the quantitative analysis, evidence of both anionic and cationic intercalation into the polymer is presented with a discussion of prospective mechanisms and consequences.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Nathan Vandesteeg, Peter Geoffrey A. Madden, John D. Madden, Patrick A. Anquetil, and Ian Warwick Hunter "Synthesis and characterization of EDOT-based conducting polymer actuators", Proc. SPIE 5051, Smart Structures and Materials 2003: Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD), (28 July 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.484418
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CITATIONS
Cited by 11 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Polymers

Actuators

Polymeric actuators

Ions

Polymer thin films

Electrodes

Control systems

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