Paper
26 September 2003 Growth of 15-inch diameter sapphire boules
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The world's largest sapphire boules up to 340-mm diameter are produced by the Heat Exchanger Method (HEM). In order to meet all applications, the highest purity crackle is used so the product has impurity levels very near the detectability limit of Glow Discharge Mass Spectroscopy (GDMS). The charge size of production 340-mm diameter sapphire boules was increased from 55-kg to 70-kg, and larger 380-mm diameter, 84-kg boules were produced. These boules were used to produce 315-mm diameter, 132-mm high sapphire cylinders to meet customer requirements. Efforts have been taken to produce a nearly flat top surface of HEM-grown boules with minimal undulations along the sidewalls to allow fabrication of larger sapphire pieces for production boules.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Chandra P. Khattak, Paul J. Guggenheim, and Frederick Schmid "Growth of 15-inch diameter sapphire boules", Proc. SPIE 5078, Window and Dome Technologies VIII, (26 September 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.487633
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Cited by 10 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sapphire

Crystals

LIGO

Surface finishing

Interfaces

Polishing

Reconnaissance systems

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