Paper
30 September 2003 Amplitude and phase filters for mitigation of defocus and third-order aberrations
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper gives a review on the design and use of both amplitude filters and phase filters to achieve a large focal depth in incoherent imaging systems. Traditional optical system design enhances the resolution of incoherent imaging systems by optical-only manipulations or some type of post-processing of an image that has been already recorded. A brief introduction to recent techniques to increase the depth of field by use of hybrid optical/digital imaging system is reported and its performance is compared with a conventional optical system. This technique, commonly named wavefront coding, employs an aspherical pupil plane element to encode the incident wavefront in such a way that the image recorded by the detector can be accurately restored over a large range of defocus. As reported in earlier work, this approach alleviates the effects of defocus and its related aberrations whilst maintaining diffraction-limited resolution. We explore the control of third order aberrations (spherical aberration, coma, astigmatism, and Petzval field curvature) through wavefront coding. This method offers the potential to implement diffraction-limited imaging systems using simple and low-cost lenses. Although these performances are associated with reductions in signal-to-noise ratio of the displayed image, the jointly optimized optical/digital hybrid imaging system can meet some specific requirements that are impossible to achieve with a traditional approach.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Samir Mezouari, Gonzalo Muyo, and Andrew Robert Harvey "Amplitude and phase filters for mitigation of defocus and third-order aberrations", Proc. SPIE 5249, Optical Design and Engineering, (30 September 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.516542
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 19 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Modulation transfer functions

Spatial frequencies

Optical filters

Monochromatic aberrations

Image filtering

Optical transfer functions

Wavefronts

Back to Top