Paper
6 May 2004 Infrared laser transillumination CT imaging system using parallel fiber arrays and optical switches for finger joint imaging
Yoshiaki Sasaki, Ryota Emori, Hiroki Inage, Masaki Goto, Ryo Takahashi, Tetsuya Yuasa, Hiroshi Taniguchi, Balasigamani Devaraj, Takao Akatsuka
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The heterodyne detection technique, on which the coherent detection imaging (CDI) method founds, can discriminate and select very weak, highly directional forward scattered, and coherence retaining photons that emerge from scattering media in spite of their complex and highly scattering nature. That property enables us to reconstruct tomographic images using the same reconstruction technique as that of X-Ray CT, i.e., the filtered backprojection method. Our group had so far developed a transillumination laser CT imaging method based on the CDI method in the visible and near-infrared regions and reconstruction from projections, and reported a variety of tomographic images both in vitro and in vivo of biological objects to demonstrate the effectiveness to biomedical use. Since the previous system was not optimized, it took several hours to obtain a single image. For a practical use, we developed a prototype CDI-based imaging system using parallel fiber array and optical switches to reduce the measurement time significantly. Here, we describe a prototype transillumination laser CT imaging system using fiber-optic based on optical heterodyne detection for early diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), by demonstrating the tomographic imaging of acrylic phantom as well as the fundamental imaging properties. We expect that further refinements of the fiber-optic-based laser CT imaging system could lead to a novel and practical diagnostic tool for rheumatoid arthritis and other joint- and bone-related diseases in human finger.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yoshiaki Sasaki, Ryota Emori, Hiroki Inage, Masaki Goto, Ryo Takahashi, Tetsuya Yuasa, Hiroshi Taniguchi, Balasigamani Devaraj, and Takao Akatsuka "Infrared laser transillumination CT imaging system using parallel fiber arrays and optical switches for finger joint imaging", Proc. SPIE 5368, Medical Imaging 2004: Physics of Medical Imaging, (6 May 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.534489
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KEYWORDS
Imaging systems

Heterodyning

Laser cutting

Signal attenuation

X-ray computed tomography

Optical arrays

Optical switching

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