Paper
7 November 2005 A heuristic approach using multiple criteria for environmentally benign 3PLs selection
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 5997, Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing V; 599707 (2005) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.630406
Event: Optics East 2005, 2005, Boston, MA, United States
Abstract
Maintaining competitiveness in an environment where price and quality differences between competing products are disappearing depends on the company's ability to reduce costs and supply time. Timely responses to rapidly changing market conditions require an efficient Supply Chain Management (SCM). Outsourcing logistics to third-party logistics service providers (3PLs) is one commonly used way of increasing the efficiency of logistics operations, while creating a more "core competency focused" business environment. However, this alone may not be sufficient. Due to recent environmental regulations and growing public awareness regarding environmental issues, 3PLs need to be not only efficient but also environmentally benign to maintain companies' competitiveness. Even though an efficient and environmentally benign combination of 3PLs can theoretically be obtained using exhaustive search algorithms, heuristics approaches to the selection process may be superior in terms of the computational complexity. In this paper, a hybrid approach that combines a multiple criteria Genetic Algorithm (GA) with Linear Physical Weighting Algorithm (LPPW) to be used in efficient and environmentally benign 3PLs is proposed. A numerical example is also provided to illustrate the method and the analyses.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Elif Kongar "A heuristic approach using multiple criteria for environmentally benign 3PLs selection", Proc. SPIE 5997, Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing V, 599707 (7 November 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.630406
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KEYWORDS
Genetic algorithms

Computer programming

Manufacturing

Particle filters

Algorithms

Environmental sensing

Genetics

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