Paper
28 January 2006 The criterions of minimum number of arrayed waveguides for the design of arrayed waveguide gratings
J. Zhou, Y. K. Zhang, Z. H. Jia, G. L. Ding, H. B. Yao
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 6025, ICO20: Optical Communication; 60251N (2006) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.667071
Event: ICO20:Optical Devices and Instruments, 2005, Changchun, China
Abstract
The criterions for determining the minimum number of arrayed waveguides are presented using the design theory of arrayed waveguide gratings (AWGs) and Fraunhofer diffraction principle for the optimal design of AWGs. In addition, some parameters such as the cross section of waveguides and the waveguide separation between adjacent waveguides are chosen to optimize the AWG structure to satisfy the performance specifications and to match the fabrication conditions in our laboratory. As an example to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, the simulated results of the designed 16 16 AWGs with silica-based sol-gel material were provided using the beam propagation method (BPM). And the effectiveness of optimal parameters, especially to the selection of the minimum number of arrayed waveguides on the performance of the AWG, has been perfectly verified by comparing the transmission spectra of the designed AWGs. The design methodology can serve as a simple and useful tool for the optimal design of AWG multiplexers/demultiplexers.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
J. Zhou, Y. K. Zhang, Z. H. Jia, G. L. Ding, and H. B. Yao "The criterions of minimum number of arrayed waveguides for the design of arrayed waveguide gratings", Proc. SPIE 6025, ICO20: Optical Communication, 60251N (28 January 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.667071
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KEYWORDS
Waveguides

Diffraction

Beam propagation method

Far-field diffraction

Optical design

Refractive index

Sol-gels

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