Paper
3 March 2006 Studies of electron trapping in III-nitride semiconductors
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Abstract
Effects of electron irradiation on GaN and AlxGa1-xN doped with acceptor-forming species (Mg, C, Fe, and Mn) were studied by cathodoluminescence and electron beam induced current techniques. Low energy electron beam irradiation was shown to induce a systematic decay of the cathodoluminescence intensity, which is accompanied by increased electronic carrier diffusion length, indicating the increase of carrier lifetime. Temperature-dependent cathodoluminescence measurements allowed to estimate the activation energy for irradiation-induced effects, which was found to be comparable to the ionization energy of the dominant acceptor species. These observations are consistent with trapping of non- equilibrium electrons on deep, non-ionized acceptor levels. In (Al) GaN:Mg and GaN:C electrons are trapped by the ground state of the neutral acceptor atom, while in TM-doped compounds, electron irradiation induced processes appear to involve a more energetically accessible excited states of the acceptors.
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Olena Lopatiuk, Andrei Osinsky, and Leonid Chernyak "Studies of electron trapping in III-nitride semiconductors", Proc. SPIE 6121, Gallium Nitride Materials and Devices, 61210H (3 March 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.658016
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KEYWORDS
Gallium nitride

Diffusion

Manganese

Aluminum

Gallium

Electron beams

Magnesium

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