Paper
23 March 2006 High-sensitivity interferometric schemes for ML2 micromirror calibrations
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Abstract
This paper presents an interferometric method with high sensitivity and good linearity for calibration of micromirror arrays used in maskless lithography. An analytic model based on electric-field perturbation is developed to quantify the influences of mirror configuration and defocus on calibration sensitivity. With the analytic model, two optimization strategies to achieve the highest sensitivity are developed. For a 5-by-5 sub-array with a pixel size of 0.5λ/NA, the sensitivity is improved from 0.0078 I/° when the surrounding pixels are not actuated, to 0.02286 I/° and 0.0347 I/° when the pixels are arranged in optimized schemes at defocus of 0.0RU and 1.5RU, respectively. The typical improvement is about 3X to 4X when the optimized calibration schemes are used.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jen-Shiang Wang, Olav Solgaard, and Andrew R. Neureuther "High-sensitivity interferometric schemes for ML2 micromirror calibrations", Proc. SPIE 6151, Emerging Lithographic Technologies X, 615112 (23 March 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.656553
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KEYWORDS
Calibration

Mirrors

Micromirrors

Interferometry

Signal to noise ratio

Maskless lithography

Point spread functions

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