Paper
24 August 2006 Temperature-dependent fiber optic hydrogen gas sensor response characteristics
Hua Xia, Kung-Li Deng, Ken Bousman, Juntao Wu, Boon Lee, Renato Guida, Kevin McCarthy
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Abstract
Dynamic response characteristics of silica fiber long-period grating with a modified cladding, composed of ∼10-100 nm nanoparticle palladium oxides thin film material prepared by a magnetron sputtering technique, have been investigated at several elevated temperatures with a 2%H2/98%N2 mixing gas concentration. The fiber cladding modified grating, without cladding chemical etching process, demonstrates 540 pm per 1% H2 sensitivity, a better than 1sec response times at 160oC, respectively. The thermal responses of the prototype have demonstrated increased dynamic wavelength shift while reducing response time simultaneously. The observed thermal dependence of the prototype could be attributed to a combined effect of thermal dependent hydrogen atoms diffusion rate and hydrogen atoms solubility.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hua Xia, Kung-Li Deng, Ken Bousman, Juntao Wu, Boon Lee, Renato Guida, and Kevin McCarthy "Temperature-dependent fiber optic hydrogen gas sensor response characteristics", Proc. SPIE 6314, Photorefractive Fiber and Crystal Devices: Materials, Optical Properties, and Applications XII, 631411 (24 August 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.681294
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Cited by 2 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Hydrogen

Cladding

Prototyping

Sensors

Gas sensors

Chemical species

Fiber optics sensors

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