Paper
30 June 1986 Half Micron Cmos Device Fabrication Using Hybrid Lithography With X-Ray And Optical Steppers
K. Suzuki, J. Matsui, K. Okada, N. Endo, Y. Iida
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Hybrid lithography technology, using a newly developed X-ray stepper and a conventional optical stepper, was applied to half micron CMOS device fabrication. X-ray lithography was applied to four principal mask levels in thirteen lithography steps. In order to correct the geometrical run out in X-ray lithography levels, every die on X-ray masks had been shrunk to 99.99%, in length, of the original pattern. For realizing sufficient resolution and mask alignment accuracy, X-ray mask to wafer spacing was kept at 15 ±lμm, during the mask alignment and X-ray exposure process. Several advanced technologies, such as X-ray exposure in open air, protecting the resist from oxygen, and deep UV curing for X-ray resists, were applied. As a result, a half micron 101 stage CMOS ring-oscillator, which was designed with a submicron alignment margin, has been successfully fabricated, using a single layer resist process.
© (1986) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
K. Suzuki, J. Matsui, K. Okada, N. Endo, and Y. Iida "Half Micron Cmos Device Fabrication Using Hybrid Lithography With X-Ray And Optical Steppers", Proc. SPIE 0632, Electron-Beam, X-Ray, and Ion-Beam Technology for Submicrometer Lithographies V, (30 June 1986); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.963678
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KEYWORDS
Photomasks

Optical alignment

Lithography

X-ray lithography

X-rays

Semiconducting wafers

X-ray optics

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