Paper
3 October 2006 Helping to accurately measure sea surface height: the NASA instrument suite on OSTM (Ocean Surface Topography Mission)
Ralph R. Basilio, Mohammed M. Abid, Shannon T. Brown, Angela R. Dorsey, Amarit Kitiyakara
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
OSTM (Ocean Surface Topography Mission) will provide continuity of ocean topography measurements that began with TOPEX/Poseidon and are currently being carried out by Jason. Measurements made by the three missions will allow scientists to better understand ocean circulation, climate change processes, and sea level rise on a multi-decadal scale. While CNES (Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales) will provide the primary satellite instrument, a nadir-pointed altimeter, and a precision orbit determination system, NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) will provide an instrument suite to provide the necessary measurement accuracy. The AMR (Advanced Microwave Radiometer) will measure atmospheric water vapor content to determine how it affects the accuracy of the altimeter readings. The GPSP (Global Positioning System Payload) will be used to accurately pinpoint the position of the satellite above the ocean surface. Finally, there is the LRA (Laser Retroreflector Array), a passive, supporting instrument that will allow ground-based laser ranging stations to also pinpoint the position of the satellite. Both the GPSP and LRA will be used to enhance the precision orbit determination system performance. The instruments are now undergoing ground test. In conjunction with in-flight calibration and validation activities these efforts will help to ensure mission success.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ralph R. Basilio, Mohammed M. Abid, Shannon T. Brown, Angela R. Dorsey, and Amarit Kitiyakara "Helping to accurately measure sea surface height: the NASA instrument suite on OSTM (Ocean Surface Topography Mission)", Proc. SPIE 6361, Sensors, Systems, and Next-Generation Satellites X, 63610F (3 October 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.691979
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Calibration

Receivers

Space operations

Antennas

Global Positioning System

Radiometry

Satellites

RELATED CONTENT

Water vapor radiometer for the U.S. Navy GEOSAT follow on...
Proceedings of SPIE (November 21 1995)
Megha-Tropiques satellite mission: sensors performances
Proceedings of SPIE (October 13 2010)
Microwave Humidity Sounder (MHS) antenna
Proceedings of SPIE (December 28 1999)
The Ocean Surface Topography Mission (OSTM)
Proceedings of SPIE (October 09 2008)
Multichannel scanning microwave spaceborne radiometer
Proceedings of SPIE (December 21 1994)

Back to Top