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We consider the estimation of Doppler shift of the data-modulated signal in the direct sequence spread spectrum (DS/SS)
communication system. A new open-loop Doppler shift estimation algorithm is developed by taking advantage of the
priori knowledge that correlation peak is Sinc-function of Doppler shift in the DS/SS receiver. The proposed algorithm
samples correlation peaks on different Doppler shifts and fits these samples to the correlation peak curve using a
nonlinear least squares method. Performance of the proposed method is demonstrated by statistical analysis and
numerical simulation. And a comparison with the four-quadrant frequency discriminator algorithm (FQFD) is given.
Tingyan Yao,Weigang Zhao,Qishan Zhang, andYanhong Kou
"Doppler shift estimation in DS/SS receiver using correlation-peak waveform fitting", Proc. SPIE 6795, Second International Conference on Space Information Technology, 679517 (10 November 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.773628
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Tingyan Yao, Weigang Zhao, Qishan Zhang, Yanhong Kou, "Doppler shift estimation in DS/SS receiver using correlation-peak waveform fitting," Proc. SPIE 6795, Second International Conference on Space Information Technology, 679517 (10 November 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.773628